One way to improve your English
vocabulary is to use a variety of words when you describe people and their
behaviour. Here are some words you can use when you speak about people in
English.
كيف
تصف الناس وتصف سلوكهم ؟
تعلم
هذه المفردات المهمة في وصف الناس وحاول
استخدامها باستمرار
= always
doing something: "She's an active person and never wants to stay in and
watch TV."
= being angry or threatening: "He's very aggressive at work and often starts
arguments."
= wanting to succeed: "He's ambitious and wants to be the head of the company
soon."
=
always arguing with people: "Why can't you stop being so argumentative?
Everyone else agrees that we should use less paper in the office!"
= thinking so highly of yourself that you think you are better than anyone else:
"He always behaves as if nobody else's opinion is important - I find him
very arrogant."
= being
confident about yourself, so that people don't force you to do things you don't
want to do: "It's important to be assertive at work."
B
=
in a bad mood: "What's got into him lately? He's so bad-tempered."
=shy:
"He's quite a bashful person, and never speaks first."
= thinking you're very important or clever: "I've never met anyone so
big-headed!"
= telling
people what to do all the time: "He's so bossy - he never lets me do things
the way I want to do them."
C
= clever
and knowing how to do things: "He showed me a canny way to fill out my tax
forms."
= changing your mind suddenly or unpredictably: "You told me you liked skiing
and now you say you don't. I wish you weren't so capricious!"
= not
taking care over things: "He's a careless driver - I'm sure he'll have an
accident one of these days."
= wanting to
help other people: "My boss is very caring and often asks me how things are
going."
= saying nasty
or spiteful things about other people: "I know you don't like her, but
calling her names is a bit catty."
= being
careful about what you do, so that you avoid mistakes: "He's cautious about
investing money in the stock market."
= pleasant
and likeable: "What a charming man!"
= being rude
or disrespectful: "It was a bit cheeky of him to ask for money after he
told me he earned a lot himself."
=
intelligent: "She's a clever student and picks things up quickly."
= thinking
you're very clever, or better than others and behaving in a way that shows this:
"He's so conceited - he won't speak to us because he thinks we're below
him."
=
doing something with care and attention, because you want to do it well:
"She's a conscientious student and always does her homework."
=
thinking and caring about others: "My neighbour brought me flowers when I
was in hospital - he's very considerate." (That was considerate of
him)
= pretending to
be shy so that you don't have to give information: "He's very coy about
his qualifications - maybe he doesn't have a degree after all."
= someone
who can make or design things, or can think of solutions to a problem:
"She's creative and artistic."
= wanting to
know things: "I'm curious to find out what you think of the
situation."
D
= trying
to make people think something, so that you get what you want: "He lied
about his qualifications to get a job - he's so deceitful."
= quiet and
submissive: "She's a docile child and always does what she's told."
= never
questioning your ideas and wanting others to accept them without discussion:
"He's a dogmatic politician and thinks he's right all the time."
= trying
to control other people: "He's loud and domineering in the office - it's
difficult to get him to listen to us."
E
=
having a lot of interest in something: "He's an enthusiastic supporter of
equal rights."
= someone
who easily gets excited: "He gets very excitable about politics -
it's one of his passions in life."
=
outgoing and lively: "She's extroverted and loves going out with
people."
F
= being
loyal to someone or something: "He's faithful to the company."
"She's a faithful friend."
= changing
your mind and being unpredictable: "Politicians can be fickle when it suits
them!"
= slightly
unstable and unreliable: "She's a little flaky at times, but otherwise
she's a good worker."
=
being proud because you've achieved something and you want others to know:
"He was full of himself after he got the promotion - it got annoying after
a while."
= making other
people laugh: "He can be extremely funny when he's in the mood."
= only liking
certain things: "She's fussy about what she wears."
G
=
opposite of bad-tempered: "The people in my office are good-humoured."
= kind
and thoughtful: "She's a good-natured person and will always try to help
you if she can."
= someone who
tends to be in a bad mood: "He's always grumpy in the morning and never
says 'hello'."
H
= in a good
mood: "She's a happy baby and rarely cries."
= not
worrying about what might happen in the future: "He's a bit happy-go-lucky
and doesn't think too hard about the possible consequences."
I
= doing
things without thinking first: "Before you buy a new car, just stop and
think first whether you really need one. You can be so impulsive at times!"
= not
considering other people or their feelings: "He drives in the middle of the
road and expects everyone else to get out of his way - he's such an
inconsiderate driver."
= having
the mental ability to understand things: "She's an intelligent
student."
=
opposite of extroverted: "He was introverted as a teenager, but became more
confident as he got older."
= able to
think up new ideas: "As head of Marketing, he can often think of inventive
ways to keep his customers happy."
=
annoying others: "He can be very irritating to work with."
J
= making
jokes: "You're in a jokey mood today, but we've got work to do!"
= happy and
cheerful: "It was the weekend and everyone was in a jolly mood."
K
= thoughtful
and caring: "My neighbour is kind - she looked after my cat when I was on
holiday."
L
=
someone who talks a lot and often says offensive things: "Don't worry about
what he said - he can be very loud-mouthed at times."
= someone who
is faithful and stands by you: "His colleagues were loyal to him when he
was having problems with his boss."
M
= behaving in
a slightly crazy way: "He's a bit manic at the moment - we've got a
deadline, so he's rushing to finish the work."
=
trying to get other people to do what you want, by influencing or deceiving
them: "She's very manipulative when she wants something."
= having
unpredictable moods: "Some people think he's moody - you never know if he's
happy or grumpy."
N
=
uncomfortable with a situation: "I'm always nervous before an exam."
O
=
behaving or thinking in a way that isn't modern: "He's a bit old-fashioned
and thinks women shouldn't work."
= having
strong opinions: "He's opinionated and dogmatic - the last person you want
to negotiate with."
P
= not being
assertive and doing what other people want you to do without arguing: "He's
passive at work, but domineering at home."
=
someone who isn't satisfied until what they do is perfect: "Her boss is a
perfectionnist and sends back reports for correction even if there's only one
spelling mistake in it."
= being
able to persuade people to do things or to accept your ideas: "He's a
persuasive talker."
= only liking
certain things or people: "She's picky about her friends."
= someone
who likes to play and have fun: "You're in a playful mood today!"
= nice and
polite: "The bank manager was pleasant to me today."
= showing
good manners: "She's extremely polite and never forgets to say 'please' or
'thank you'."
= being
practical and aware of your limitations: "She has a pragmatic approach to
her job - she prioritises her work and does what she can within the day."
Q
=
getting angry quickly: "He was quick-tempered when he was young, but he's
more relaxed now."
= not saying
much: "She's quiet and reserved."
R
= keeping
your ideas and thoughts to yourself: "He's reserved, but polite."
= impolite:
"He's very rude, and never says 'please' or 'thank you'."
S
=
someone who often forgets things: "Don't you remember where you put your
wallet? You're so scatter-brained!"
= not
light-hearted: "He's a serious student and always does his homework."
= quiet, because
you are not very confident: "He's so shy, and hates saying anything to
people he doesn't know."
= saying
what you believe (opposite of insincere): "He's sincere in his
beliefs."
= doing
your work quickly and carelessly: "He's got a very slapdash attitude - I
doubt he'll ever become a lawyer."
= trying to
get what you want by being over-friendly: "That man is so slimy - he makes
me feel sick!"
= doing things
in a secretive way: "You never know what he's up to - he's sly and
manipulative."
spiteful = trying to hurt other people because
you didn't get what you wanted: "Just because you didn't buy her a new
bike, she's taking it out on her younger sister. She's spiteful - that's
all."
T
=
thinking about other people or thinking about ideas: "He's a thoughtful
person and won't do anything unless he has considered the consequences."
= not
thinking about other people or the consequences of your actions: "He's
extremely thoughtless - he knew I was ill, but still expected me to take the
children swimming."
=
someone you can trust: "My accountant is trustworthy - he never lets me
down."
U
= not kind:
"I think it was very unkind of her to call you names."
V
quickly
changing moods: "He's easily excitable, and pretty volatile."
W
= being able
to make other people laugh by what you say: "He's witty and charming - the
perfect person to invite to a party."
X
=
disliking foreigners because you are afraid of them: "I find his attitude
rather xenophobic."
Y
= acting young: "He's a youthful grandfather and often plays football with
the children."